MINING TOOL

Haul Truck Fleet Sizing Calculator

Estimate the number of haul trucks needed to meet an hourly tonnage target using payload, cycle time and efficiency.

Haul Truck Fleet Sizing Calculator

FREE ONLINE TOOL

Inputs

Educational planning estimate, not a certified design.

STEP BY STEP

How to use haul truck fleet sizing calculator

  1. Compare your result with the worked example.
  2. Check the assumptions and limitations.

WHEN IT HELPS

Common uses

  • Size a preliminary truck fleet for a chosen production target while exposing availability and utilization separately.

Method and assumptions

Effective t/h per truck = payload × (60 / cycle minutes) × availability × utilization. Required trucks = ceiling(target / effective t/h).

Worked example

For 800 t/h, 60 t payload, 30 min cycle, 85% availability and 80% utilization, one truck supplies 81.6 t/h; 10 trucks are estimated.

Limitations

Cycle time should include loading, loaded travel, dumping, empty return and recurring delays without counting the same losses twice. Verify shovel matching, queueing and road constraints.

Frequently asked question

Why round fleet size up?

Truck counts are whole numbers. Rounding up avoids falling below the target in the mathematical estimate.

Haul Truck Fleet Sizing Calculator — Calculation guide