ENGINEERING TOOL

Cable Size Calculator

Estimate minimum metric cable cross-section for your voltage-drop limit, current, length and conductor temperature.

Cable Size Calculator

FREE ONLINE TOOL
Formula and assumptions

Amin = k × I × ρ(T) × L / (V × limit / 100).

Selects a listed metric cross-section for voltage drop only. Ampacity, installation method, insulation, grouping, fault protection and local electrical rules must be checked separately. Not a compliance approval.

Copper, 20°C, DC, 230 V, 20 A, 30 m, 3%: minimum 2.9983 mm²; next listed size 4 mm².

Southwire — cable sizing

STEP BY STEP

How to use cable size calculator

  1. Check the input units and assumptions.
  2. Review the result and example.

IN PRACTICE

Example

Copper, 20°C, DC, 230 V, 20 A, 30 m, 3%: minimum 2.9983 mm²; next listed size 4 mm².

GOOD TO KNOW

Which formula and assumptions are used?

Amin = k × I × ρ(T) × L / (V × limit / 100). Selects a listed metric cross-section for voltage drop only. Ampacity, installation method, insulation, grouping, fault protection and local electrical rules must be checked separately. Not a compliance approval.