ToolnozaPneumatics & Hydraulics
Calculate cylinder force, extension and retraction speed, air consumption, hydraulic motor torque and liquid orifice flow.
Hydraulic Cylinder Force CalculatorCalculate extension and retraction forces with rod diameter, backpressure and efficiency.Pneumatic Cylinder Force CalculatorCalculate extension and retraction forces with rod diameter, backpressure and efficiency.Hydraulic Cylinder Speed CalculatorCalculate extension and retraction speed, oil volumes and full stroke times.Pneumatic Cylinder Air Consumption CalculatorEstimate free air per full double-acting cycle and per minute, including the rod area.Hydraulic Motor Torque CalculatorCalculate theoretical and available torque from pressure difference, displacement and mechanical efficiency.Orifice Flow Calculator — LiquidsEstimate incompressible liquid discharge through a small orifice from diameter and pressure difference.Hydraulic Accumulator Sizing CalculatorEstimate gas accumulator nominal volume for a required fluid delivery between minimum and maximum pressure.